Arseniosiderite

Arsenate mineral
(repeating unit)Ca2Fe3+3(AsO4)3O2·3H2OIMA symbolAssd[1]Strunz classification8.DH.30 08Dana classification42.09.02.03Crystal systemMonoclinicCrystal classPrismatic (2/m)
(same H-M symbol)Space groupA2/aUnit cella = 17.76, b = 19.53
c = 11.3 [Å], Z = 12IdentificationFormula mass766.50 g/molColorBronze brown; yellow to blackCrystal habitFibrousCleavage{100} goodMohs scale hardness4.5LusterSubmetallicStreakOchraceousDiaphaneityTranslucent to opaqueSpecific gravity3.5–3.9, average = 3.7Optical propertiesBiaxial (−)Refractive indexnα = 1.815, nβ = 1.898, nγ = 1.898Birefringenceδ = 0.083Other characteristicsNon-fluorescentReferences[2][3][4]

Arseniosiderite is a rare arsenate mineral formed by the oxidation of other arsenic-containing minerals, such as scorodite or arsenopyrite. It occurs in association with beudantite, carminite, dussertite, pharmacolite, pitticite, adamite and erythrite. The name arseniosiderite reflects two major elements of the mineral, arsenic and iron (Greek sideros means iron).[4]

References

  1. ^ Warr, L.N. (2021). "IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols". Mineralogical Magazine. 85 (3): 291–320. Bibcode:2021MinM...85..291W. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43. S2CID 235729616.
  2. ^ Arseniosiderite. Mindat.org
  3. ^ Arseniosiderite. Webmineral.com
  4. ^ a b Arseniosiderite. Handbook of mineralogy
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