Flaccid catshark

Species of shark

Flaccid catshark
Conservation status

Least Concern  (IUCN 3.1)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Chondrichthyes
Subclass: Elasmobranchii
Subdivision: Selachimorpha
Order: Carcharhiniformes
Family: Scyliorhinidae
Genus: Apristurus
Species:
A. exsanguis
Binomial name
Apristurus exsanguis
Sato, Nakaya & A. L. Stewart, 1999
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The flaccid catshark (Apristurus exsanguis) is a catshark of the family Scyliorhinidae. It is endemic to the waters around New Zealand.

Distribution

This species is found only around New Zealand, although this species' collection records indicate it is widespread and probably continuously distributed over the mid- to lower slope around New Zealand.[2]: 80  The biology of all Apristurus species within the New Zealand Exclusive Economic Zone is very poorly known due to the uncertain taxonomy of the group.[2]: 75  They appear to be most abundant below 1,000 m, and are the only sharks regularly taken in research trawls below 1,200 m on the Chatham Rise.[2]: 80  As relatively little fishing occurs below 1,200 m, a large part of their population may be effectively beyond fishing depths.[3]

Conservation status

The New Zealand Department of Conservation has classified the flaccid catshark as "Data deficient" under the New Zealand Threat Classification System.[4]

References

  1. ^ Finucci, B.; Kyne, P.M. (2018). "Apristurus exsanguis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2018: e.T41719A116736644. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T41719A116736644.en. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
  2. ^ a b c Roberts, Clive; Stewart, A. L.; Struthers, Carl D.; Barker, Jeremy; Kortet, Salme; Freeborn, Michelle (2015). The fishes of New Zealand. Vol. 2. Wellington, New Zealand: Te Papa Press. ISBN 9780994104168. OCLC 908128805.
  3. ^ Leonard J. V., Compagno; Dando, Marc; Fowler, Sarah L. (2005). Sharks of the world. Princeton: Princeton University Press. ISBN 978-0691120720. OCLC 57718990.
  4. ^ Duffy, Clinton A. J.; Francis, Malcolm; Dunn, M. R.; Finucci, Brit; Ford, Richard; Hitchmough, Rod; Rolfe, Jeremy (2016). Conservation status of New Zealand chondrichthyans (chimaeras, sharks and rays), 2016 (PDF). Wellington, New Zealand: Department of Conservation. p. 9. ISBN 9781988514628. OCLC 1042901090.

External links

  • Image of Apristurus exsanguis specimen held at National Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa
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Extant catshark species
Apristurus
  • Flatnose cat shark (A. acanutus)
  • A. albisoma
  • A. aphyodes
  • Brown catshark (A. brunneus)
  • Hoary catshark (A. canutus)
  • Flaccid catshark (A. exsanguis)
  • A. fedorovi
  • Humpback cat shark (A. gibbosus)
  • Longfin catshark (A. herklotsi)
  • Smallbelly catshark (A. indicus)
  • A. internatus
  • Broadnose catshark (A. investigatoris)
  • Japanese catshark (A. japonicus)
  • Longnose catshark (A. kampae)
  • Iceland catshark (A. laurussonii)
  • Longhead catshark (A. longicephalus)
  • Flathead catshark (A. macrorhynchus)
  • Broadmouth cat shark (A. macrostomus)
  • Ghost catshark (A. manis)
  • Black roughscale catshark (A. melanoasper)
  • Smalleye catshark (A. microps)
  • Smalldorsal cat shark (A. micropterygeus)
  • Largenose catshark (A. nasutus)
  • Smallfin catshark (A. parvipinnis)
  • A. pinguis
  • Spatulasnout catshark (A. platyrhynchus)
  • Deepwater catshark (A. profundorum)
  • Broadgill catshark (A. riveri)
  • Saldanha catshark (A. saldanha)
  • Pale catshark (A. sibogae)
  • South China catshark (A. sinensis)
  • Spongehead catshark (A. spongiceps)
  • Panama ghost catshark (A. stenseni)
Asymbolus
  • Australian spotted catshark (A. analis)
  • Blotched catshark (A. funebris)
  • Western spotted catshark (A. occiduus)
  • Pale spotted catshark (A. pallidus)
  • Dwarf catshark (A. parvus)
  • Orange spotted catshark (A. rubiginosus)
  • Variegated catshark (A. submaculatus)
  • Gulf catshark (A. vincenti)
Atelomycterus
  • Bali catshark (A. baliensis)
  • Banded sand catshark (A. fasciatus)
  • Australian marbled catshark (A. macleayi)
  • Eastern banded catshark (A. marnkalha)
  • Coral catshark (A. marmoratus)
Aulohalaelurus
  • New Caledonia catshark (A. kanakorum)
  • Australian blackspotted catshark (A. labiosus)
Bythaelurus
  • Arabian catshark (B. alcockii)
  • Dusky catshark (B. canescens)
  • Broadhead cat shark (B. clevai)
  • New Zealand catshark (B. dawsoni)
  • Bristly catshark (B. hispidus)
  • Spotless catshark (B. immaculatus)
  • Sombre catshark (B. incanus)
  • Mud catshark (B. lutarius)
Cephaloscyllium
  • Whitefin swellshark (C. albipinnum)
  • Circle-blotch pygmy swellshark (C. circulopullum)
  • Cook's swellshark (C. cooki)
  • Reticulated swellshark (C. fasciatum)
  • Formosa swellshark (C. formosanum)
  • Australian reticulate swellshark (C. hicosellum)
  • Draughtsboard shark (C. isabellum)
  • Australian swellshark (C. laticeps)
  • Spotted swellshark (C. maculatum)
  • Leopard-spotted swellshark (C. pardelotum)
  • Painted swellshark (C. pictum)
  • Sarawak pygmy swellshark (C. sarawakensis)
  • Flagtail swellshark (C. signourum)
  • Indian swellshark (C. silasi)
  • Speckled swellshark (C. speccum)
  • Balloon shark (C. sufflans)
  • Blotchy swell shark (C. umbratile)
  • Saddled swellshark (C. variegatum)
  • Swellshark (C. ventriosum)
  • Narrowbar swellshark (C. zebrum)
Cephalurus
  • Lollipop catshark (C. cephalus)
Figaro
  • Australian sawtail catshark (F. boardmani)
  • Northern sawtail catshark (F. striatus)
Galeus
  • Antilles catshark (G. antillensis)
  • Roughtail catshark (G. arae)
  • Atlantic sawtail catshark (G. atlanticus)
  • Longfin sawtail catshark (G. cadenati)
  • Gecko catshark (G. eastmani)
  • Slender sawtail catshark (G. gracilis)
  • Longnose sawtail catshark (G. longirostris)
  • Blackmouth catshark (G. melastomus)
  • Southern sawtail catshark (G. mincaronei)
  • Mouse catshark (G. murinus)
  • Broadfin sawtail catshark (G. nipponensis)
  • Peppered catshark (G. piperatus)
  • African sawtail catshark (G. polli)
  • Phallic catshark (G. priapus)
  • Blacktip sawtail catshark (G. sauteri)
  • Dwarf sawtail catshark (G. schultzi)
  • Springer's sawtail catshark (G. springeri)
Halaelurus
  • Speckled catshark (H. boesemani)
  • Blackspotted catshark (H. buergeri)
  • Lined catshark (H. lineatus)
  • Indonesian speckled catshark (H. maculosus)
  • Tiger catshark (H. natalensis)
  • Quagga catshark (H. quagga)
  • Rusty catshark (H. sellus)
Haploblepharus
  • Puffadder shyshark (H. edwardsii)
  • Brown shyshark (H. fuscus)
  • Natal shyshark (H. kistnasamyi)
  • Dark shyshark (H. pictus)
Holohalaelurus
  • Honeycomb Izak (H. favus)
  • Grinning Izak (H. grennian)
  • Crying Izak (H. melanostigma)
  • White-spotted Izak (H. punctatus)
  • Izak catshark (H. regani)
Parmaturus
  • White-tip catshark (P. albimarginatus)
  • White-clasper catshark (P. albipenis)
  • Beige catshark (P. bigus)
  • Campeche catshark (P. campechiensis)
  • Velvet catshark (P. lanatus)
  • McMillan's catshark (P. macmillani)
  • Blackgill catshark (P. melanobranchus)
  • Salamander shark (P. pilosus)
  • Filetail catshark (P. xaniurus)
Pentanchus
  • Onefin catshark (P. profundicolus)
Poroderma
  • Pyjama shark (P. africanum)
  • Leopard catshark (P. pantherinum)
Schroederichthys
  • Narrowmouthed catshark (S. bivius)
  • Redspotted catshark (S. chilensis)
  • Narrowtail catshark (S. maculatus)
  • Lizard catshark (S. saurisqualus)
  • Slender catshark (S. tenuis)
Scyliorhinus
  • Polkadot catshark (S. besnardi)
  • Boa catshark (S. boa)
  • Small-spotted catshark (S. canicula)
  • Yellowspotted catshark (S. capensis)
  • West African catshark (S. cervigoni)
  • Comoro catshark (S. comoroensis)
  • Brownspotted catshark (S. garmani)
  • Cinder cloudy catshark (S. hachijoensis)
  • Freckled catshark (S. haeckelii)
  • Whitesaddled catshark (S. hesperius)
  • Blotched catshark (S. meadi)
  • Chain catshark (S. retifer)
  • Nursehound (S. stellaris)
  • Izu catshark (S. tokubee)
  • Cloudy catshark (S. torazame)
  • Dwarf catshark (S. torrei)
Taxon identifiers
Apristurus exsanguis