German Black Pied Dairy cattle

Breed of cattle

The German Black Pied Dairy[1] (German: Schwarzbuntes Milchrind (SMR)) was a dairy cattle breed of the former GDR, created through combination breeding.

In 1963, Georg Schönmuth[2] suggested that Jersey bulls from Denmark be crossed with German Black Pied cows. The descendants of this crossing were to be crossed with Holsteins.

The goal of this three-breed cross was to create a cattle breed with high milk production, high milk fat content, and also sufficient beef performance. With respect to the economic conditions in the former GDR, the breed SMR was very useful.both in milk production and in fecundity performances

This breeding was continued as an "interse breeding" until 1990.

After German reunification the German Black Pied Dairy cattle were displaced by German Holstein cattle.

References

  1. ^ Mason's World Dictionary of Livestock Breeds, Types and Varieties, p 55.
    Genetic Diversity of European Livestock Breeds
  2. ^ Freyer, Gertraude. "Crossbreeding in Dairy Cattle From a German Perspective of Past and Today".
  • v
  • t
  • e
These are the cattle breeds considered to be wholly or partly of German origin.
Many have complex or obscure histories, so inclusion here does not necessarily imply that a breed is predominantly or exclusively German.
  • Angeln
  • Angler Rind alter Zuchtrichtung
  • Ansbach-Triesdorfer
  • Braunvieh
  • Braunvieh alter Zuchtrichtung
  • Deutsche Holstein Rotbunt (see Holstein Friesian cattle)
  • Deutsche Holstein Schwarzbunt (see Holstein Friesian cattle)
  • Deutsche Rotbunte
  • Deutsches Schwarzbuntes Niederungsrind
  • Deutsches Shorthorn
  • Doppelnutzung Rotbunt
  • Fleckvieh
  • Fleckvieh Fleischnutzung
  • Gelbvieh
  • Gelbvieh Fleischnutzung
  • German Angus
  • German Black Pied Dairy
  • Glan
  • Grauvieh
  • Harzer Rotvieh
  • Hinterwald
  • Hinterwälder Fleischnutzung
  • Lakenvelder
  • Limpurger
  • Murnau-Werdenfels
  • Murnau-Werdenfelser Fleischnutzung
  • Pinzgauer
  • Pinzgauer Fleischnutzung
  • Rotes Höhenvieh
  • Rotvieh alter Angler Zuchtrichtung
  • Uckermärker
  • Vogesen-Rind
  • Vorderwald
  • Vorderwälder Fleischnutzung
Extinct breeds
  • Berchtesgadener Katze
Stub icon

This Germany-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

  • v
  • t
  • e
Stub icon

This cattle-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

  • v
  • t
  • e