Mentocrex

Genus of birds

Mentocrex
Madagascar wood rail Mentocrex kioloides
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Gruiformes
Family: Sarothruridae
Genus: Mentocrex
Peters, JL, 1932
Species

2, see text

Mentocrex is a genus of birds in the flufftail family, Sarothruridae. The genus includes two species, both of which are endemic to forests in Madagascar.

Species

The genus contains two species.[1]

  • Madagascar forest rail (Mentocrex kioloides)
  • Tsingy forest rail (Mentocrex beankaensis)

These two species were formerly placed in the genus Canirallus together with the grey-throated rail (Canirallus oculeus). A molecular genetic study published in 2019 found that the grey-throated rail is not closely related to the Madagascan and tsingy forest rails. The grey-throated rail is related to the Rallidae while the wood rails are closely related to the Sarothrura.[2]

References

  1. ^ Gill, Frank; Donsker, David, eds. (2019). "Flufftails, finfoots, rails, trumpeters, cranes, limpkin". World Bird List Version 9.2. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 25 June 2019.
  2. ^ Boast, A.P.; et al. (2019). "Mitochondrial genomes from New Zealand's extinct adzebills (Aves: Aptornithidae: Aptornis) support a sister-taxon relationship with the Afro-Madagascan Sarothruridae". Diversity. 11 (24): 24. doi:10.3390/d11020024. hdl:2440/119533.
  • v
  • t
  • e
Genera of Gruiformes
incertae sedis
  • Aminornis?
  • Bumbanipes
  • Bumbaniralla
  • Gnotornis?
  • Loncornis?
  • Ludiortyx
  • Megagallinula?
  • Orthocnemus
Messelornithidae?
Songziidae
Grui
Parvigruidae
Aramidae
Psophiidae
Gruidae
incertae sedis
  • Eobalearica?
  • Palaeogeranos?
  • "Probalearica"?
  • Protogrus
Balearicinae
  • Aramornis
  • Balearica
  • Eobalearica
  • Geranopsis
Gruinae
  • Antigone
  • Camusia
  • Grus
  • Leucogeranus
  • Palaeogrus
  • Patagogrus?
  • Pliogrus
Ralli
    • See below ↓
Ralli
incertae sedis
Aptornithidae
Sarothruridae
Heliornithidae
Rallidae
Rallinae
Gallinulinae
Pardirallini
Gallinulini
Porphyrioninae
Himantornithini
Laterallini
Porphyrionini
Zaporniini
Taxon identifiers
Mentocrex
Stub icon

This Gruiformes-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

  • v
  • t
  • e